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Workers leave the China Evergrande Group Royal Peak residential development under construction in Beijing on July 29, 2022. Photo: Bloomberg

China to expand financial support for home rentals amid broader support for the property market

  • China is introducing 17 new measures to expand financing for home rentals and fundraising options for related companies
  • High rents have become a pressing issue for young home seekers, who have recently taken to social media to discuss problems in the market

China is planning to improve the supply of and access to housing rentals through greater credit support and expanding the financial channels available for leasing as the country seeks to stabilise the property sector and address problems among some demographics, particularly young home seekers.

The 17 measures, introduced in a draft released on Friday, would enhance financial institutions’ capacity for lending to firms that lease residential property, according to a statement by the People’s Bank of China and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

The plan aims to expand the means through which related companies can raise money, allowing them to issue bonds to fund the construction, purchase and operation of home rentals.

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A programme launching real estate investment trust products may pilot in multiple regions including the Xiongan New Area, Hainan Free Trade Port, and Shenzhen, with a priority on funding long-term housing rental businesses, the statement said.

The draft plan is open to public consultation through March 26.

Meanwhile, the PBOC is also working to facilitate mergers and acquisitions in the real estate sector and improve financial services for young people and new city transplants, according to a separate report from the bank on Friday.

“The essence of those measures is to establish a sound financial support system for the housing rental market,” said Yan Yuejin, director of Shanghai-based E-house China Research and Development Institute.

The loan issuance measures are diversified and cover nearly all types of housing rentals, he said. “The loan issuance for rental housing groups would also encourage enterprises to buy vacancies to enhance their rental housing supply in the future,” he added.

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Yan noted that the measures targeting capital markets would encourage housing rental businesses to issue bonds, and they will better link banks, other financial institutions, rental companies and investors.

The new plan comes the same week Chinese regulators announced a pilot programme to open the property market to private equity investors to improve developer liquidity.

Since last November, Chinese authorities have taken a series of measures to try to rescue the property sector from its year-long crisis and boost the country’s economy. Nationally, housing prices fell for 16 consecutive months before rescue efforts helped halt the decline in January.

But those measures are mainly designed for buying property, including expanding financing channels for developers to lower mortgage rates for homebuyers.

The newly announced plan now opens government assistance to home rental groups and companies.

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Just days before the announcement, problems in China’s rental market sparked widespread discussion on social media.

A survey recently conducted by Nie Chen, an assistant professor at Beihang University specialising in China’s housing problems, found that nearly 40 per cent of young people said they are likely to be permanent renters, according to a report by China Youth Daily, a paper controlled by the Communist Party’s Youth League.

To solve these problems, measures should be taken to grow the supply of rental units and expand allowances to make home rentals more accessible and affordable, the scholar said.

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