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China economy
Opinion
Aidan Yao

China’s economy is showing signs of recovery but it’s not out of the woods yet

  • Industrial production and real-estate investment have hit highs, and recovery is in sight for carmakers as the Chinese economy looks to have turned a corner

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Factory workers sew clothing for export in Donghai county, in eastern China's Jiangsu province. Photo: AP

The latest March economic data has put a spring in the step of the world’s second-largest economy.

China’s economic data for March exceeded market expectations and went beyond the effect of temporary seasonal factors, against a backdrop of solid gains in forward-looking indicators such as credit growth, house sales and factory orders.

Given that the Chinese economy is already regaining growth and inflation momentum, it comes as no surprise that Chinese leaders are starting to be cautious about stimulus measures. On Monday, the central bank announced its smallest cut to reserve requirement ratios — which determines the proportion of cash that banks are legally required to hold — since embarking on its current policy of easing.
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It is quite possible that China’s policy cycle has reached an inflection point, even though a turning point — from policy easing to policy tightening — is still a long way off.

China’s March surprise comes after a bumpy start to the year.
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Car factory employees on the JAC Motors assembly line in Hefei, in China's eastern Anhui province. China’s carmaking industry had been in the doldrums. Photo: AFP
Car factory employees on the JAC Motors assembly line in Hefei, in China's eastern Anhui province. China’s carmaking industry had been in the doldrums. Photo: AFP

The key surprise came from the across-the-board strength in industrial production, which surged in March to its highest since 2014. In particular, car production, which had been a major reason for the recent months’ slowdown in industrial production, posted a narrower decline.

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