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Letters | Hong Kong needs a carbon neutral plan to keep up with mainland China

  • Hong Kong officials must do more to help the country live up to the climate pledge made at the UN and outshine rivals like Shenzhen

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Heavy smog hangs over Hong Kong in January 2019. President Xi Jinping has pledged that China, the world’s top polluting nation, will be carbon neutral by 2060. Photo: Martin Chan
Christine Loh is a respected environmentalist in the city and her article “Don’t miss the bus” (October 16) was enlightening. I believe Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor has to face at least two big policy issues: one is to galvanise the public into getting on board the carbon neutral “bus” and the second one is to persuade her officials to consider Hong Kong’s energy problems through the new lens of decarbonisation. But Mrs Lam is no environmentalist. So how can she live up to the pledge made by President Xi Jinping at the United Nations on September 22?

We need environmental experts like Ms Loh to map out a long-term strategy to deal with this issue. The climate pledge is commendable, as China is one of the most influential countries in the world. Switching to renewable energy sources is a common pledge, i.e., fossil fuels like coal should be phased out.

In the switch to non-fossil fuel sources, nuclear energy is one of the options. But in a world that has been hit by nuclear incidents such as Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima, should we build more nuclear generating stations? Germany has launched a programme to phase out coal, and it will also phase out nuclear power by the end of 2022.

03:05

China vows carbon neutrality by 2060 during one-day UN biodiversity summit

China vows carbon neutrality by 2060 during one-day UN biodiversity summit
With regard to Hong Kong, I don’t object to any kind of carbon reduction except the nuclear option because accidents could happen at any time. Shenzhen, which like Hong Kong falls within the Greater Bay Area, has a nuclear power plant in its outskirts, but then it has become a megacity. Certainly, the central government’s plan to further open up Shenzhen and allow it greater autonomy in sectors including energy, public utilities and transport is to be applauded.

That said, Hong Kong is still a leading global financial hub in Asia. We should focus on one leading sector and if this sector is flourishing, hundreds of other businesses will surely prosper.

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What Hong Kong has to offer is not easily replaceable. Without doubt, Hong Kong is an inseparable part of China, and there has long been talk of the vanishing border between Hong Kong and Shenzhen. While the physical border still remains, I believe we should work hard to serve Hong Kong and the rest of the country now and in the future.

Lo Wai Kong, Lai Chi Kok

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