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Hong Kong national security law
OpinionLetters

Letters | Singapore can show Hong Kong how to make national security education fun

  • Singapore teaches ‘Total Defence’, a concept introduced in 1984, through e-games, card games and badge programmes for uniformed groups in schools, making it fun to learn

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A seven-minute video introducing national security law to young pupils is part of the teaching materials provided by the Hong Kong Education Bureau. Photo: Handout
Letters
The Hong Kong government recently published the framework for national security education for secondary and primary school students in accordance with Article 10 of the national security law. This comes after the September announcement that national security education would be implemented in Hong Kong.

Several elements of Hong Kong’s national security education framework appear similar to what is already taught in the Constitution and Basic Law module. Some people wonder if national security education will shake the foundations of the existing education. Yet national security education will only be a three-hour supplement to the currently 15-hour Constitution and Basic Law module, and will be mainly taught under the “key learning area” of personal, social and humanities education.

Modern education places an emphasis on students’ learning motivation and outcomes, rather than seeking to merely implant facts. We cannot hope to achieve the goals of national security education with a boring learning experience. To succeed, we must ensure that our students enjoy the learning experience, and so fulfil the goal of raising awareness of national security in Hong Kong.

04:55

How will the national security law change education in Hong Kong?

How will the national security law change education in Hong Kong?
Singapore, a small city state keenly aware of the vulnerabilities and volatilities of Southeast Asia, introduced the concept of “Total Defence” in 1984 as a whole-of-society defence approach that is quite similar to Hong Kong’s national security education.
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Singapore’s teaching of the total-defence concept has gone through several iterations and, today, is taught through e-games, card games and badge programmes for uniformed groups in schools.

More importantly, the goal of total defence is for every Singaporean to play a part in overcoming any challenges to the nation, which include threats to Singapore’s independence and well-being, such as pandemics, terrorism and economic downturns.

02:05

Hong Kong to teach new national security law in classrooms

Hong Kong to teach new national security law in classrooms
After a year of protests and social polarisation, where should we, the residents of Hong Kong, go? Will we all agree to the goal of national security and provide a pathway through education?
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