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Students attend an English class at a secondary school in Hong Kong in May 2017. Photo: Xinhua

Letters | Our children will only learn English properly if it’s taught differently

  • Readers criticise the teaching of English, the rote-learning education system and the quarantine policy, applaud Beijing’s resolve to fix Hong Kong housing, and lament the lack of progress from the city government
I refer to the recent letters on English language education in Hong Kong. Classes here are not focused on helping students reach a high level of English proficiency.
For many, learning English is a lost cause. With almost no exposure to the language outside school, their grasp of basics such as grammar and vocabulary, never mind higher-level language use, is poor. They perform poorly in tests and examinations, and look only for tactics to quickly achieve higher scores.

In response, most teachers focus on improving students’ marks, with little thought for actual language skills. For example, they may tell students to memorise a selection of formulaic phrases; this contributes nothing to increasing comprehension and expression.

The Diploma of Secondary Education curriculum could concentrate on higher-level content to help students achieve true proficiency and not only low-level fluency. After all, you cannot become Tolkien by reciting word lists.

The 12 years of compulsory education is sufficient to teach students how to use English materials for self-improvement. More time and resources need to be allocated to the English subject so teachers have what they need to shift the lesson style away from examination training.

Teachers also need to guide students in self-directed learning, as lessons do not offer enough exposure. Hong Kong children don’t learn Cantonese by having a lesson a day; the same should apply to English.

Students should be taught how to read and speak English at home, and parents given the resources for home learning. An easy but effective method is to provide online reading material.

English teaching isn’t simply a matter of imparting basic language skills. To advance students’ language ability to the point where they can absorb and create quality English content, the subject should be taught in a less exam-oriented manner.

At the end of the day, it all hinges on students’ willingness to learn. That in turn depends on whether they treat English as an insurmountable barrier to high DSE scores or as a key to future learning and global communication.

John Henry, Kam Tin

Rote learning in Hong Kong schools has to stop

I refer to the article, “Hong Kong students copied set text, struggled with numbers during English part of university entrance exam: official report” (November 4).

Copying from the text in the exam paper is a strategy that requires no critical thinking. Not only does it not work in exams, as the report makes clear, it has no benefit for a student’s future. After all, there are no model answers in life.

The spoon-feeding, rote-learning education system in Hong Kong is the root of the problem.

Yeung Yan Ki, Tseung Kwan O

Quarantine policy is costing our economy

Hong Kong’s Covid-19 quarantine policy weighs heavily on many businesses in Hong Kong and the mainland. So I was frustrated and even a bit depressed to see that Secretary for Food and Health Sophia Chan Siu-chee “hits back over criticism” of the policy, as the headline of your October 30 report put it.

We need a meaningful discussion about the way forward. Yes, the virus must be kept at bay, but the economy needs to be of equal importance. We need creativity, nuance and some hard “thinking outside the box” to deal with our situation. Three weeks of quarantine is draconian and isn’t standard anywhere but here.

Choosing to deal with the pandemic and placing it above the need to maintain the economy is seriously destabilising socially and financially. Professor Chan, we expect better from you and your crew.

Stuart McCarthy, Wan Chai

May ‘common prosperity’ fix housing woes

Mike Rowse’s article must have struck a chord with Hong Kong families living in flats 300 sq ft and smaller (“Decent homes for Hongkongers is not too much to ask”, November 1).

Hong Kong will go down in history as a city ruined by the government’s land policy and consumed by greedy developers. Like Mr Rowse, most people I speak to agree that a decent-sized flat for a family of four should fall between 500 sq ft and 700 sq ft.

After Tung Chee-hwa took office as chief executive, the plan was to build 85,000 public housing flats a year to solve the housing shortage once and for all. But this unselfish vision got shot down.

I honestly believe that, had Mr Tung persisted and our property developers been more supportive, our society would look different today – months of social unrest would have been averted, billions of dollars of economic growth would not have been lost, and brain drain replaced by brain gain.

At long last, Beijing has emerged as the white knight, and the “common prosperity” slogan rings loud in our ears.

Philip S.K. Leung, Pok Fu Lam

Why leave potential housing sites idle?

What wonderful news that families on the waiting list to be rehoused will not have to wait beyond, um, 2027 for a glimpse of hope to be allocated a unit (“Hong Kong housing chief strikes more upbeat note on cutting wait time for public flats after earlier remarks anger lawmakers”, October 30).

I suppose the Housing Authority is confident that these families are thrilled to hear the news. I feel like crying.

I also have a question. Since the government claims to strive its utmost to rehouse the underprivileged, why has it left idle for so long some sites that could have been developed, such as the huge Western Police Married Quarters and two smaller buildings of the former Dairy Farm dormitories in Pok Fu Lam?

Monique Dutard, Aberdeen

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