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Hong Kong environmental issues
OpinionLetters

Letters | To tackle plastic bottle waste, Hong Kong needs legislation with targets and teeth

  • Some drink manufacturers promised in 2018 to increase recovery rates for used beverage containers, but have avoided setting concrete targets on reducing excess packaging
  • The government must step in with legislation that forces producers to take responsibility for plastic pollution

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Plastic bottles of water on sale at a supermarket in Central in December 2017. Photo: Dickson Lee
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The three-month public consultation on a proposed producer responsibility scheme for plastic beverage containers ended last May. But there have been no updates from Secretary for the Environment Wong Kam-sing regarding details of the legislation. The minister’s term of office will end next month.

Many similar pledges and pilot schemes have appeared locally and abroad already. In February, Coca-Cola Company pledged to make at least 25 per cent of its global beverage packaging reusable by 2030. Its franchise in Hong Kong, Swire Coca-Cola, has yet to commit to any similar target.

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Beverage producers worldwide have been criticised for being too slow in tackling plastic waste caused by their massive adoption of single-use packaging.

In late 2018, Swire Coca-Cola, Vitasoy and Watsons Water announced through Drink Without Waste, a not-for-profit platform, their pledge to increase recovery rates for used beverage containers by 70-90 per cent by 2025. Reducing excess packaging was one of the proposed strategies, but no commitments were made or any specific reduction targets set.
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Reducing the production of single-use packaging is not a direction welcomed by producers, as it might adversely affect sales volumes and profits. So they embrace recycling instead. However, plastic cannot be recycled endlessly.

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