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Hong Kong environmental issues
OpinionLetters

Letters | Hong Kong’s quest for sustainability must include dimming the lights

  • Readers discuss how Hong Kong companies can help combat light pollution, the need for a clear timeline on launching a carbon market in the city, forest fires’ impact on climate change, and the path to a more sustainable Covid-19 policy

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The brightly lit Hong Kong skyline is reflected in water at the East Coast Park precinct in Tin Hau on August 5. Photo: Martin Chan
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Late one evening, as I looked out of the window at the glaring light illuminating the top of a bank building informing me they are the “Best Bank for Cash Management – Asia”, amid other brightly lit messages too difficult to see without sunglasses, I wondered if such excessive use of light opposite residential premises is a marketing strategy best aligned with sustainable energy use and corporate responsibility.

Light pollution is a serious problem and widespread across the city. There is nothing under Hong Kong law on the regulation of external lighting, unlike in many major cities including Shanghai, London, New York and Toronto.

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The use of external lights increases energy consumption; the International Dark-Sky Association calculates excess outdoor lighting caused global annual energy waste equivalent to the output of 2.6 million tons of coal, according to one report. It disrupts our ecosystem and wildlife, such as nocturnal animals and insects.
It also potentially harms humans – for example, by disturbing the biological clock and causing sleep deprivation – and depresses human immune system. Studies have suggested that exposure to artificial light at night increases cancer risk.
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In view of Hong Kong’s level of light pollution being one of the worst on the planet – our city’s brightness reportedly exceeds Paris, Shanghai and Beijing and is over twice that of New York or London – and the proximity of advertising signboards to or their location in many densely populated residential neighbourhoods, is there scope for international companies and banks to take the lead in delivering above what is minimally required under the voluntary 2016 Charter on External Lighting, which only encourages companies to restrict light use between 11pm to 7am?

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