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One of the group of six Malaysian men (right) rescued from a human trafficking syndicate in Myanmar is given a hug upon arrival at Kuala Lumpur International Airport in Sepang on December 21, 2022. The men said they were duped by the syndicate to work in Myanmar with promises of high salaries through job advertisements on social media. Photo: AFP

Letters | ‘Harmcore’ videos by trafficking syndicates create perfect storm of criminality

  • Readers discuss criminal groups’ use of social media to gain additional revenue, the need to hold online influencers responsible for their endorsements, and an inspirational pastry chef
Crime
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In the last two years, criminal syndicates in Southeast Asia have adopted a disturbingly innovative approach to human trafficking, ensnaring individuals in a vicious cycle of scamming others.

This reprehensible crime unfolds through two predominant methods. Victims are either enticed under the false pretence of a lucrative job opportunity or trapped in online romantic entanglements, and coaxed into relocating to Southeast Asia.

Once in the clutches of human traffickers, they are coerced into scamming others for up to 14 hours a day against their will.

Those who resist compliance or fail to meet daily targets often face severe physical abuse and torture. This abuse is often documented in graphic footage, depicting the brutal methods employed, including beatings and tasering.

The content of these videos is referred to as harmcore, a term combining “harm” with “hardcore”, signifying the explicit violent nature of the content.

Initially created to intimidate victims of human trafficking within scam centres, these videos have leaked and spread extensively across social media platforms throughout Asia.

Material that was once confined to the darkest corners of the web is now easily available. At least one popular social networking platform in Asia hosts numerous posts featuring examples of these explicit videos. Some posts even offer access to more graphic material in exchange for payment.

A law enforcement official I spoke to expressed shock at the widespread sharing of this extremely graphic material, noting the emergence of a new dark subculture where such content can be openly and anonymously shared. The official warned that continued sharing could lead to an increase in violent actions being carried out and filmed for profit.

The convergence of harmcore and these scam centres creates a perfect storm of criminality, as explicit content is now monetised to generate additional revenue for traffickers.

Addressing harmcore requires a multifaceted approach involving legislation, technology and collaboration. Governments should enact and enforce laws targeting the creation, distribution and possession of harmful content. Collaboration between tech companies, law enforcement and advocacy groups is crucial to developing advanced content detection algorithms.

Public awareness campaigns can educate individuals about the consequences of engaging with harmcore, fostering a safer online environment.

Additionally, promoting mental health resources and support systems can address underlying issues contributing to the creation and consumption of such content.

Matt Friedman, CEO, The Mekong Club, Hong Kong

Regulation needed for online influencers

I am writing to comment on the influence of internet celebrities and key opinion leaders (KOLs) in connection with the cryptocurrency scam which affected over a thousand Hongkongers. The force has arrested or questioned some KOLs who promoted the fraudulent platform.

Today, using well-known personalities to promote products is a common marketing strategy. However, do these spokespeople really use the products they recommend? No one really knows.

Some celebrities who review products are apparently just mouthing what their managers tell them. Given that their fans trust their recommendations, they ought to be more responsible.

Chinese officials launched guidelines for social media influencers last year to prevent fraudulent sales. The Hong Kong government should follow suit and regulate these activities.

Jack Chung, Sham Shui Po

Pastry chef whips up inspiration for the young

I am writing in response to “Cédric Grolet, French pastry chef now in Singapore, on Instagram fame and how his creations represent his roots” (September 15), which discusses his extraordinary journey. As a 16-year-old student with a deep appreciation for the culinary arts, I found the report both inspiring and enlightening.

Grolet has risen to prominence because of his talent and social media presence. His ability to attract 8.4 million followers on Instagram is impressive, but what really resonates with me is his humble statement that social media fame is not the essence of life. Instead, Grolet remains focused on his craft, using his platform to showcase the artistry of his pastry creations.

The advice he received from his mentor, culinary guru Alain Ducasse, on staying authentic is a lesson a young person like me can learn. Grolet’s story is a reminder that success is not just about gaining recognition but also about personal satisfaction and happiness.

Additionally, Grolet is committed to providing his guests with the best possible experience, which reflects his dedication to all aspects of his craft. His attention to detail, from the selection of ingredients to presentation and ambience, reflects the importance he places on the satisfaction of those who indulge in his creations. Clearly, excellence is achieved through a combination of talent and an unwavering commitment to perfection.

Grolet’s journey exemplifies the rewards of hard work, perseverance and a genuine love for one’s chosen field.

Ariel Ching, Kwai Chung

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