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Hong Kong’s government needs short- and long-term solutions to the protest crisis – what it can’t do is wait indefinitely

  • Unresponsiveness from the government – supposedly accountable to both Hongkongers and Beijing – has been a major factor in the escalation of the crisis
  • Officials must quickly announce some kind of action on political reform and an independent inquiry to show they are listening, even if the measures don’t take effect right away

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More than a million demonstrators march against the proposed extradition bill on June 9. Since Carrie Lam ignored this protest, the gulf between protesters and the government has only grown. Photo: Bloomberg

If there was one point on Hong Kong’s road to hell when things might have turned out differently, it was surely the evening of June 9. There had been many mistakes leading up to that night, and there would be many more in the weeks that followed, but that was the pivotal point.

The biggest public protest since establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in 1997 had just finished and many marchers were still on their way home when the announcement was made that it had all been in vain.

Notwithstanding the large number of participants, the government was going to bulldoze on with the second reading of the extradition bill a few days later. A different decision that evening could have led to a completely different outcome.

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But it’s no use crying over spilled milk. We have to deal with the situation today, and it’s pretty grim. We have a political crisis, that has grown into a security one, which is fast becoming an economic one. In the next few months, many full-time workers will be downgraded to part-time ones, or even laid off. Hundreds of small and medium-sized firms will close, wiping out the savings of the families concerned.

The economic situation is bad but, perversely, it is the easiest to fix. Hong Kong’s economy is very robust and will recover quickly once the security situation has stabilised. Reversing the dire security situation depends on finding an adequate response to the political issues that remain beyond the now-withdrawn bill.

The government needs to seriously ask itself why, four months after the troubles began, so many Hong Kong people from all walks of life continue to support the protesters despite their violent attacks on police and repeated vandalism of public assets. This is not normal Hong Kong behaviour and is in fact completely out of character for the vast majority.
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