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US Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi argues with President Donald Trump in a photo Trump released on Twitter. Photo: Twitter
Opinion
Brian P. Klein
Brian P. Klein

Donald Trump’s unhinged presidency has had severe consequences for Syria’s Kurds, and US allies in Asia should take note

  • Donald Trump’s abandonment of Syria’s Kurds shows how reckless he can be, especially while under fire over Ukraine
  • Asian allies should start preparing for rash decisions, and making friends in US Congress who can check his impulses

The scene inside the White House Cabinet Room, by the look of the photo released by President Donald Trump via Twitter, was fraught with tension. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi was on her feet and pointing at an incredulous looking Trump, mouth agape, chair pushed back from the table.

His advisers, many with their heads down looking at their hands, could feel the storm. Pelosi reportedly said “all roads seem to lead to Putin”. Sometime thereafter, the Democratic representatives stormed out of the room.

The spark for this epic face-off was Trump’s sudden, impulsive decision to withdraw US troops from northern Syria where they had been fighting side by side with Kurds for years to defeat the terrorist group Islamic State. An estimated 11,000 Kurds died for that cause. And here was Trump leaving them to be slaughtered by incoming Turkish forces and their allied militias.

Pelosi questioned Trump’s mental fitness in a press conference that followed, describing his demeanour as a “meltdown”. Trump fired back, with the sophistication of a kindergartner, that no, it was Pelosi who had the meltdown. So much for executive messaging coming out of the White House these days.

This abandonment of the Kurds and Trump’s apoplectic retorts, are an ominous sign that highly volatile US foreign policy could easily spill over to other parts of the world, including Asia.

In defence of his pullback, Trump tweeted that Turkey and Syria should handle the conflict themselves because the US is “7,000 miles away”. US allies Japan and South Korea must be taking note. They are, after all, about 7,000 miles away from Washington, too.

Trump’s erratic decision-making comes at a uniquely precarious moment, as North Korea’s Kim Jong-un threatens action of some sort. Most likely, he’ll conduct longer-range missile tests or, at the extreme, nuclear tests if he does not get the attention from Washington he craves by the end of the year.

US and North Korea must put self-gain aside

So far, Trump has accommodated Pyongyang, including two long-distance flights to meet Kim in Singapore and Vietnam, and cancelling joint US-South Korea military drills. His unpredictable deal-making instincts were restrained by his then-national security adviser John Bolton, a hardliner who no longer serves at the pleasure of the president. Bolton’s successor, Robert C. O’Brien, is likely to play a much less dominant role.

How much longer will Trump stay the course on the US goal of denuclearisation, despite the threat these weapons pose for Tokyo and Seoul? At this point, nothing can be taken for granted in an administration priding itself on the “unconventional” and the leadership style of a self-proclaimed man of “great and unmatched wisdom” who claims he is smarter than all of his generals.
Though widely ridiculed online, Kim Jong-un’s photo op with a white horse at Mount Paektu may signify that dangerous provocations are coming, analysts say. Photo: STR/KCNA via KNS/AFP

The range of possibilities that might upend decades of US policy in Asia staggers the mind. Trump could unilaterally declare an end to hostilities with North Korea without getting anything in return. He could decide to pull a large contingent of US troops out of South Korea, declaring he’s bringing them home from a forever “war” on the peninsula so far from US shores. No president has done that since the Korean war.

Trump could suddenly decide to reduce the Seventh Fleet’s freedom of navigation operations through the South China Sea as some sort of quid pro quo to get China’s dirt on former vice-president Joe Biden and his son Hunter. In the alternate universe of Trumplandia, anything is possible.

Donald Trump must rethink his strategy on Syria

The consequences of his unpredictable thinking are already on full display. Japan’s military budget has hit historic highs and is expected to rise nearly five times to US$240 billion in 2023 from US$47 billion in 2018. The increase, fuelled mostly by security concerns over China and North Korea, speak to a new abnormal, that the US may not be counted on if Trump remains in office for a second term.

China, of course, would like nothing better than a US pullback, if not an altogether removal from the region, but Beijing can’t celebrate too quickly. Mutual defence treaties that govern US troop and military support for South Korea, Japan and the Philippines limit any drastic reversals in policy.

Congress erupted with condemnation from both Republicans and Democrats in a powerful vote criticising the president over his troop pullback from Syria. That forced Trump to backpedal with a warning that he could “destroy” Turkey’s economy if their military incursion, which he let happen, goes too far.

Any dramatic upheaval in Asia policy would certainly provoke similar ire among legislators on Capitol Hill. He desperately needs the support of Republican senators to fight a Democrat-led impeachment process.

That doesn’t mean Trump won’t try something just short of politically catastrophic. As he careers from one ill-informed pronouncement to the next, it becomes ever more clear that he has no grand strategy. The White House is in the throes of an extremely chaotic and unprincipled phase of this presidency.

US allies in Asia will need to be prepared for more of the unhinged, unhealthy or worse. Their relationship with the US Congress is now more important than ever.

Brian P. Klein, a former US diplomat, is the founder and CEO of Decision Analytics, a strategic advisory and political risk firm based in New York City

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