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Coronavirus pandemic
Opinion
Stephen Roach

Opinion | The coronavirus crisis has finally sunk the US-China relationship. What’s next?

  • China’s economic rebalancing set the stage for an uneasy shift in the world’s most important bilateral relationship, and now tit-for-tat blame over the pandemic has pitched the tension into open conflict

Reading Time:4 minutes
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Illustration: Craig Stephens

It didn’t have to end this way, but the die is now cast. After 48 years of painstaking progress, a major rupture of the US-China relationship is at hand. This is a tragic outcome for both sides – and for the world. From an unnecessary trade war to an increasingly desperate coronavirus war, two angry countries are trapped in a blame game with no easy way out. 

A nationalistic American public is fed up with China. According to a new poll by the Pew Research Centre, 66 per cent of US citizens now view China in an unfavourable light – six points worse than last summer and the highest negative reading since Pew introduced this question some 15 years ago.

While this shift was more evident for Republicans – those older than 50 and college graduates –, unfavourable sentiment among Democrats, younger cohorts and the less educated also hit record highs.

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An equally nationalistic Chinese public is also irate at the United States. That is not just because President Donald Trump insisted on dubbing a global pandemic the “Chinese virus”. It is also because whispers turned into shouts linking the outbreak of Covid-19 to alleged suspicious activities at the Wuhan National Biosafety Laboratory.

Just as most children are taught that two wrongs don’t make a right, tit-for-tat blame does not justify severing the world’s most important bilateral relationship. But the time for dispassionate logic is over. We must, instead, contemplate the harsh consequences of this rupture.
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