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Ageing society
Opinion
David Dodwell

Outside In | How ageist stereotypes and prejudices harm the world and its economies, not just the elderly

  • Ageism is costing societies billions, not just because negative stereotyping leads to increased health care costs but also because older people are being prematurely pushed out of the workforce into dependency

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Elderly men sit behind barricades with a “no entry” sigh in Tsim Sha Tsui, on September 4, 2020. The WHO is calling for a convention on the rights of older persons. Photo: K.Y. Cheng

Many decades ago, with my three-year-old daughter in hand, I travelled to Cornwall to introduce her to a friend. As we arrived, my friend’s fragile octogenarian mother opened the door to welcome us. My daughter paused and, without a blink, asked: “Why are you so old?”

There is something deeply hard-wired about ageism. But, at the same time, the idea is complex, confusing and very relative.

I remember visiting my parents in Britain a few years ago. They were then in their 80s. Over breakfast, they apologised that they would be out that afternoon. I asked where they were going. “Oh, just down to church to make tea and cakes for the old people,” mum said, without an iota of irony. For many of the world’s elderly, age is how you feel, not a number.

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But ageism is apparently one of life’s most damaging prejudices, and one of its least visible, according to a new global report on ageism, published jointly by the World Health Organization, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, and the UN Population Fund. It has launched a new initiative, the 2021-2030 Decade of Healthy Ageing, and is working towards a UN convention on the rights of older persons.

As I edge into my eighth decade, these ageist dangers are something I have to take personally – and very seriously – not least in the wake of a Covid-19 pandemic that has dangerously aggravated global ageist stereotypes, prejudices and discrimination. People in elderly care homes have been incarcerated, inaccessible even to their closest family members.

04:40

192 died in Vancouver care homes under policy that delayed Covid-19 outbreak declarations

192 died in Vancouver care homes under policy that delayed Covid-19 outbreak declarations
They have been kept away from the young, for fear of each infecting the other. In Manila, over-60s have been barred from the metro. In the cities of the United Arab Emirates, they have been barred from shopping malls and restaurants.
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