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Stocks
Opinion
Nicholas Spiro

Macroscope | Why overpriced stock markets are headed for a major correction

  • Low bond yields caused by central banks’ ultra-loose monetary policies leave income-starved investors with little choice but to remain invested in equities
  • The combination of ever-loftier valuations and rising volatility associated with the withdrawal of stimulus will eventually prove too much for stock markets

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A man walks past a bank’s electronic board showing the Hong Kong share index on July 7. Photo: AP

A picture is worth a thousand words, especially in financial markets, where shifts in sentiment and competing narratives make it difficult for investors and commentators to discern the themes and trends that determine the performance of asset prices.

Reams of data hit the newswires every day, invariably providing little insight into the key factors driving markets. Every now and again, though, a revealing chart appears that captures the essence of investor behaviour.

EPFR, a specialist provider of information on fund flows, published data last weekend that showed global equity funds attracted a whopping US$580 billion in inflows in the first half of this year. That was far and away the largest addition since records began.

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According to Bank of America, if the pace of the inflows keeps up in the second half of this year, global equity funds will attract more inflows in 2021 than in the last 20 years combined.

This is a remarkable statistic that speaks volumes about the enduring potency of TINA – “there is no alternative” – the popular Wall Street acronym that explains why stocks retain their appeal despite mounting concerns about lofty valuations.
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Although government bond yields have risen significantly since the eruption of the Covid-19 pandemic last year, the benchmark 10-year US Treasury yield stands at just 1.37 per cent, lower than in February when fears about a surge in inflation gripped markets. Japan’s 10-year yield is stuck near zero, while its German equivalent is trading in negative territory.
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