-
Advertisement
Britain
Opinion
David Brown

Macroscope | Recession risk, inflation, energy crisis: Britain’s economy going from bad to worse

  • Projections for the future of Britain’s economy outstrip even the usual winter gloom with recession and a debt crisis on the horizon
  • If the government chooses to spend its way out of the current energy crisis, it could end up too much for the market to bear

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
5
A pedestrian passes a retail store that is closing in London on September 1. Slowing growth, a struggling currency and policy paralysis mean gloomy prospects for the British economy. Photo: EPA-EFE
Britain’s economy is in a mess. Recession looms, inflation is rife and interest rates are going up. It’s a situation that is quickly running out of control and UK policymakers seem at a loss over how to solve it.
Consumers are already struggling with surging energy prices, and that is even before winter has started. Industrial action is on the rise from workers struggling to keep pace with rampant cost-of-living rises, while political uncertainty surrounds the UK government lurching from one crisis to another.

Economic salvation is nowhere in sight, and the odds of a UK financial market meltdown are mounting. With deteriorating public finances and a worsening balance of payments, Britain could be heading into a major sovereign debt crisis not seen since the 1970s.

Advertisement

UK growth expectations are in retreat, and the odds are that the economy has already fallen into technical recession. Gross domestic product slipped by 0.1 per cent in the second quarter and the third quarter should have dipped even further into negative territory, judging by monthly GDP data showing a 0.6 per cent fall in June alone.

UK consumer confidence has suffered a catastrophic collapse. A debilitating surge in energy prices has caused headline inflation to jump to 10.1 per cent in July, its highest reading for more than 40 years. Rising prices are putting a major squeeze on UK living standards, with inflation-adjusted real wages falling at their fastest rate on record. Unfortunately, it looks like there is worse to come.

According to market forecasts, UK headline inflation could be heading as high as 18 to 22 per cent if a more serious global energy supply shortage emerges this winter. Wages would struggle to keep up, forcing households into major savings and cutbacks.
Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x