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Mimi Trần Thị Mỹ of the Red Bridge Cooking School in Hoi An, Vietnam, guides a tour group around the city’s Central Market. Photo: Kylie Knott

9 things you must eat and drink in Hoi An, food capital of Vietnam – coffee, an Anthony Bourdain-approved sandwich, dumplings, noodles and more

  • We visit Vietnam’s food capital, Hoi An, for a taste of some of the city’s specialities, a lesson in how to cook them – and advice about a linguistic faux pas
  • Among the dishes we sample: the Ancient Town’s white rose dumplings and signature noodles, chicken rice, a sandwich the late chef Anthony Bourdain raved about
Asia travel

Mimi Tran Thi My pulls apart a couple of fresh mint leaves and takes a whiff before passing them around. “Good for your mojito, right?” she says.

It is 9am on a sweltering day in August and Mimi is walking a group through the bustling, sense-smacking Central Market in Hoi An, the city on Vietnam’s central coast that is considered the country’s culinary heart.

She is hosting a class run by the Red Bridge Cooking School, and keeping her guests entertained – in this case, five Britons, an Australian couple taking a break from a cycling tour, and a very tall family of seven from the Netherlands – is no easy feat.

But Mimi has everyone eating out of her hand as she shares tips on all things food, from how to tell if a mangosteen is ripe – the skin must be glossy and deep purple – to what differentiates a male crab from a female one – lady crabs have broader abdomens.

The Red Bridge Cooking School course includes a tour of Hoi An’s Central Market. Photo: Kylie Knott

“This Vietnamese five-aroma spice is the best,” she says. “They are much better than ones made in China that have MSG [flavour enhancer monosodium glutamate] and make you thirsty.

“And don’t say yummy – it means horny.” The group giggles.

Mimi Tran Thi My, of the Red Bridge Cooking School, in Hoi An. Photo: Kylie Knott

“Mimi should have her own TV show,” says 28-year old Jamie from the English city of Norwich, who is traversing the country with two mates.

“Bloody Good, Bloody Cheap” would be a good title. Mimi says it a lot, and it is apt. Once the brain adjusts to the dizzying denominations of the dong, Vietnam’s currency, you soon realise just how far it goes, and tourists are taking note.

Between March and June, according to a report by Google Destination Insights, Vietnam was the seventh-most searched destination and the only country in Southeast Asia in the top 20. New visa policies implemented in August, increasing the duration of e-visas from 30 days to 90 days, are expected to boost tourist numbers.
A Hoi An river boat ride offers a tranquil escape. Photo: Kylie Knott

Market tour over, it is onto a boat for a 20-minute ride along the Thu Bon River to the cookery school, set amid 8,000 square metres (2 acres) of fruit trees, herb gardens and carpets of lush tropical flowers.

In an open-air pavilion, Mimi competes against a chorus of cicadas as she prepares dishes that incorporate produce sourced from the market and on-site garden.

The “to make” menu includes fresh rice paper rolls with shrimp (banh cuon), Quang Nam-style fresh rice noodles with chicken (mi Quang ga) and two sauces: a zesty fish sauce (nuoc mam) and a peanut one (sot tuong dau).
Mimi Tran Thi My, under the pavilion of the Red Bridge Cooking School, prepares to flip a crispy pancake. Photo: Kylie Knott
Also on the list is Hoi An pancakes (banh xeo) topped with shrimp, pork and herbs.

Mimi says the pancake is one of Hoi An’s signature dishes, which come with subtle influences from Japan, China and the West.

This prompts a mission to taste them all – but beware: evening crowds in the city’s Ancient Town, a Unesco-listed World Heritage site that blends wooden Chinese shophouses and French colonial buildings, can be overwhelming as tourists scramble to photograph the lantern-lit streets and boats. Some restaurants may require a wait, but patience will be rewarded.

While in Hoi An, Vietnam, indulge in white rose dumplings, like these at the White Rose Restaurant. Photo: Kylie Knott

The following dishes were highlights of our visit to Hoi An:

1. White rose dumplings

These translucent rice paper pouches of joy, filled with pork or shrimp, and lightly steamed to create a crimped edge, are a regional speciality. While sold in restaurants all over Hoi An, white rose dumplings (banh bao banh vac) – named because they look like roses – are sourced from one place: the White Rose Restaurant.

Served with a fish sauce for dipping, and topped with crispy onion, the dumplings were a delight, if a tad oily. Watching a group of women at the back of the restaurant expertly roll their hearts out making them added to the experience. “We roll about 5,000 dumplings a day,” says one.

White Rose Restaurant, 533 Hai Ba Trung, Phuong Cam Pho, Hoi An, Quang Nam, Vietnam.

Miss Ly Cafe is famous for its cao lau. Photo: Kylie Knott

2. Cao lau

With wooden tables, gilded-edge windows and ceiling fans, Miss Ly Cafe oozes old-world charm, making it the perfect place to indulge in cao lau, the city’s most famous dish.

Comprising noodles topped with slices of barbecue pork (think char siu), bean sprouts and a bunch of fresh herbs, its roots are a little, well, snobby: cao lau means “high storey” in Vietnamese, the label dating back to the 17th century when it was served to posh diners on the upper floors of restaurants. Thankfully, these days the dish is widely available in the city.

Apparently, cao lau is special because the noodles are made with calcium-rich water from the thousand-year-old Ba Le Well in the city, famed for its purity.

Miss Ly Cafe, 22 Nguyen Hue, Cam Chau, Hoi An, Quang Nam 560000, Vietnam.

Quang noodles are a popular dish in Hoi An. Photo: Kylie Knott

3. Quang noodles

Mi Quang Ong Hai – Mr. Hai Noodles was recommended as the best place for mi Quang (Quang-style noodles) which originated in Quang Nam province, of which Hoi An is a part.

The flat, chewy noodles, topped with pork, shrimp, quail egg and garnished with peanuts and a rice cracker, and washed down with a fresh passion fruit drink (chanh day tuoi), was a treat – and all for just 60,000 dong (US$2.50).

The unpretentious red plastic chairs, and wall calendar a day behind, says everything about this chilled restaurant located a few streets back from the old town.

Mi Quang Ong Hai – Mr. Hai Noodles, 6A Truong Minh Luong, Cam Chau, Hoi An, Quang Nam 560000, Vietnam.

Prepare to wait if you want to eat at Com Ga Ba Buoi. Photo: Kylie Knott

4. Chicken rice

Chicken rice (com ga) is a popular dish in Hoi An, introduced to the city by Chinese traders, and Com Ga Ba Buoi is the place to try it.

Served with a shredded green papaya and carrot slaw, and herby broth – “it’s mint, coriander and spring onion”, says the waitress – the boiled chicken was soft, the rice glossy, while chilli sauce that packs a punch is a must. With a bottle of water, the bill came to 55,000 dong.

Com Ga Ba Buoi, 22 Phan Chu Trinh, Phoung Minh An, Hoi An, Quang Nam, Vietnam.

A hidden gem, Com Ga Ba Van served up a very cheap and very cheerful beef pho. Photo: Kylie Knott

5. Pho

It would be a culinary sin to leave Vietnam without indulging in a hearty bowl of pho, a noodle soup bursting with herbs and meat that is considered the national dish and was popularised worldwide by refugees from the Vietnam war.

En route to a restaurant widely promoted on foodie sites, Com Ga Ba Van on the same street – super-busy but with not a tourist in sight – caught my eye, and I recited the mantra: “Always eat where the locals eat.” The pho’s broth was clear, the beef tender and the herby side salad daisy fresh – and all for just 40,000 dong.

Com Ga Ba Van, 21B Phan Chu Trinh, Phuong Minh An, Hoi An, Quang Nam, Vietnam.

Banh Mi Phuong has the best banh mi in Hoi An, according to the late chef Anthony Bourdain. Photo: Kylie Knott

6. Banh mi

Meaning “bread” in Vietnamese, banh mi is a popular street-food sandwich that can be traced to Saigon in 1954, after the French defeat at Dien Bien Phu, a battle that marked the end of colonialism in the country.

The sandwiches are sold throughout Hoi An but a hotspot is Banh Mi Phuong, made famous by the late chef Anthony Bourdain, who featured the shop in his TV show No Reservations, calling its banh mi a “symphony in a sandwich”. He was right. The baguette was crunchy on the outside and fluffy inside.

Just look for the huge queue fed by sandwich makers who reportedly sell up to 6,000 a day.

Banh Mi Phuong, 2B Phan Chu Trinh, Cam Chau, Hoi An, Quang Nam 560000, Vietnam

Deep fried wontons with shrimp (top) are a popular dish in Hoi An. Photo: Kylie Knott

7. Deep fried wontons

Another dish popping up on menus around the city is deep fried wontons (hoanh thanh chien), and one of the best places to try it is the Anio Boutique Hotel – a four-star delight that is a taxi ride away from the Ancient Town and An Bang Beach.

Best enjoyed by the pool, the wontons were topped with fresh shrimp and sweet and sour mango salsa. If you need tips on where to eat in Hoi An, the hotel’s receptionist, Mrs Hieu, is happy to share her vast foodie knowledge.

Anio Boutique Hotel, 03 Le Dinh Tham, Cam Son, Hoi An, Quang Nam, Vietnam.

Men enjoying morning coffee in Hoi An. Photo: Kylie Knott

8. Liquid assets

Coffee is serious business in Vietnam – it is the second-largest exporter in the world – and caffeine heads cannot leave Hoi An without a cup of Vietnamese coffee, served hot or cold, with or without condensed milk.

Also popular is Mot Hoi An, a traditional herbal drink mainly comprising lime and lemongrass but also including licorice, jasmine, chrysanthemum, lotus leaf and ginger. The city also boasts a heap of stalls selling fresh fruit juices and smoothies.

Vietnamese artisan chocolate Alluvia is available in Hoi An. Photo: Kylie Knott

9. Something sweet

Mango cake (banh xoai) is a popular street snack but do not be fooled: these sticky rice balls only get their name because they are shaped like a mango seed. Inside are crushed nuts with brown sugar.

Chocolate lovers are also in luck. Alluvia is a Vietnamese bean-to-bars chocolate maker whose wares are sold throughout the city, the name a nod to the alluvium-rich Mekong soil which helps give the brand’s cocoa beans their distinctive fruity flavour. Look out for chocolate-making classes.

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