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Why will Camilla be queen when Prince Philip wasn’t a king? Inside the Duchess of Cornwall’s rise in popularity and why Queen Elizabeth’s royal protocols did not change for her husband

Prince Philip and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, in the House of Lords. Photos: EPA-EFE, Reuters

Queen Elizabeth made an unexpected announcement as part of her message to the British nation on the eve of her Platinum Jubilee, which marks her 70th year on the throne, earlier this week.

Queen Elizabeth announced on February 6 that she wants Camilla, the wife of her heir Prince Charles, to ultimately be known as queen consort. Photo: AFP
She proclaimed that Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, will become queen consort when Prince Charles becomes king.

But why wasn’t Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh and the queen’s husband ever king consort? And why did the queen wait so long to make this announcement?

Queen Elizabeth recently marked her 70th anniversary of ascending the throne

Queen Elizabeth used a special Platinum Jubilee message to announce a significant decision in shaping the future of the British monarchy. Photo: AP
Britain’s longest reigning monarch, Queen Elizabeth, marked her 70th anniversary of ascending the throne on February 6, 2022, at her Sandringham estate in Norfolk.

She chose to stay there on the special day as it is where her father King George VI passed away unexpectedly at the age of 56, on February 6, 1952 after a short illness. The then Princess Elizabeth and husband Prince Philip were in Kenya at the time, as part of a five-month overseas royal tour.

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The queen chooses to reflect on her father on this day each year. Her own celebrations for her Platinum Jubilee will be held in the summer when the weather is better.

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, will become queen consort on Charles’s ascension to the throne

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, has been married to Prince Charles for 17 years. Photo: AFP

But surprisingly, in the queen’s message to the nation last weekend to mark this special occasion, she announced that Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, who has been married to Prince Charles for the past 17 years, will become queen consort on Charles’s ascension to the throne.

According to British tabloid Daily Mirror, it has been speculated by palace insiders over the years that Camilla would become a princess consort just as Prince Phillip was a prince consort to Queen Elizabeth.

But after 72 years of marriage, why was Prince Philip never king?

Britain’s Prince Philip arrives on the eve of his 90th birthday in June 2011. Photo: Reuters
It is all part of British royal protocol. A king always reigns, so the title of king can never be a symbolic or consort title. Britain has had eight queens throughout its history – most notably Queen Elizabeth’s great grandmother Victoria, whose husband was Prince Albert.

Then Queen Mary I, daughter of Henry VIII, married Prince Philip of Spain and Mary II – the first Stuart queen to reign over England and Scotland – married Prince William of Orange.

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The wives of kings always have the title of queen consort

Kate Middleton will be known as Queen Catherine when Prince William becomes king. Photo: @theroyalfamily/Instagram

However, it is different for the royal wives of kings, as they are known as queen consorts. Queen Elizabeth’s mother was also known as Queen Elizabeth, the queen mother, and before her husband died, she was also Queen Elizabeth. And when Prince William becomes king, the Duchess of Cambridge, Kate Middleton will be known as Queen Catherine.

But why did the queen announce this now?

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall’s popularity has increased in recent years as she has been one of the hardest working royals, and also as she supports Prince Charles in his role as Prince of Wales.

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall. Photo: @theroyalfamily/Instagram

According to UK reports, since the seal of approval by the queen, Camilla’s popularity rating has soared in the UK, with a 58 per cent endorsement from the public of Camilla becoming queen and 28 per cent disapproval rating.

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Royalty
  • Queen Elizabeth marked her 70th anniversary as queen with support for Camilla, announcing that the Duchess of Cornwall will be queen consort once Prince Charles is king
  • According to British royal protocol, a king’s wife is always queen consort – so Kate Middleton will become Queen Catherine – while the same is not true of a queen’s husband