How K-pop’s hit factories are helping J-pop’s waning stars to shine again

South Korea’s music industry copied Japanese established mid-1990s model, but now the nation’s star-making talents are being exported back
Japan’s popular music industry was thriving in the 1990s and its cultural influence was felt in countries across Asia, including South Korea.
Lee Soo-man, the founder of SM Entertainment, was one of the Asian musicians inspired by the systematic training of budding stars in Japan at the time and he transplanted the system to the entertainment industry in Korea.
The singer-turned-businessman started from scratch.
At that stage there was no system in place in Korea’s entertainment industry in terms of searching and training potential young performers.
Lee was inspired by the Japanese talent search agency, Johnny & Associates, which was established in 1962 by setting up his own Korean version, SM Entertainment, in 1995.
After joining the agency, aspiring singers undergo years of training – including thorough, systematic vocal and dance instruction – before they make their professional debuts.
The long and rigorous regime helps to transform them into talented, charismatic stage performers.