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A visitor walks by signs displaying foreign currency exchange rates between South Korea and China in Seoul. The row between Seoul and Beijing over the deployment of a US missile defence system has seen China overtake former coloniser Japan in the ranking of South Koreans’ least favoured countries, a survey shows. Photo: AP

China has overtaken Japan in South Koreans’ worst countries list, new survey claims

The row between Seoul and Beijing over the deployment of a US missile defence system has seen China overtake former coloniser Japan in the ranking of South Koreans’ least favoured countries, a survey shows.

Japan has consistently been Southerners’ most disliked country after North Korea, mainly due to disputes over Tokyo’s wartime atrocities including the use of up to 200,000 Korean women as sexual slaves for Japanese troops.

But now South Korea and the US have begun deploying the Terminal High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD) system to guard against missile threats from the nuclear-armed North, infuriating China, which sees it as compromising its own capabilities.

South Korea and the US have begun deploying the Terminal High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD) system to guard against missile threats from the nuclear-armed North, infuriating China. Photo: Reuters

Beijing launched a series of measure against the South seen as economic retaliation, forcing dozens of South Korean retail stores in China to shut their doors and banning Chinese tour groups from visiting.

China’s rating in an opinion poll by the Asan Institute for Policy Studies slumped from 4.31 in January to 3.21 in March, on a 0-10 scale, with 10 representing the most favourable.

Japan’s number also fell amid a diplomatic row over the “comfort women” issue, from 3.56 to 3.33.

A drop in the Chinese figure was expected given Beijing’s response to THAAD but the “sharp decline” was surprising, Asan said in a statement Monday.

Police patrol outside a Lotte Mart in Beijing. Dozens of other Lotte stores in China have been closed, as diplomatic rows over a controversial US missile system sparked boycott calls against Seoul. Photo: AFP

“Even more surprising is that Koreans are now more favourable toward Japan (3.33) than China (3.21),” it said, noting Japan had consistently been Koreans’ least favoured country after the North.

The survey also showed the ratings of US President Donald Trump, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe all declining, but Xi’s falling the most, plunging from 4.25 in January to 3.01 in March.

“The only good news for President Xi was that his rating remained higher than Prime Minister Abe’s,” Asan said.

The survey, of 1000 adults carried out from March 6-8, also showed increasing support for THAAD, with 50.6 per cent in favour, up from 46.3 per cent in November, with opposition falling from 45.7 per cent to 37.9 per cent.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: China usurps Japan in list of South Korea’s ‘most disliked’
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