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Vassily Nebenzia, Russia’s ambassador to the UN. Photo: Xinhua

Russia blocks publication of UN report critical of North Korea

Moscow objects to a part of report that says North Korea had exceeded its 2018 import cap for oil that was set by the 2017 sanctions

North Korea

Russia has blocked the publication of a UN report on the implementation of sanctions against North Korea because it disagrees with some of the findings, according to Moscow’s ambassador to the world body.

The report had previously been seen by media organisations before formal publication.

“The report is on hold because we disagree on certain elements of the report and on the conduct of the business itself,” Vassily Nebenzia told reporters after the UN Security Council meeting on Thursday.

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A diplomatic source said Russia’s objection stemmed mainly from a part of the report that said North Korea had exceeded its 2018 import cap for oil that was set by the 2017 sanctions.

The US in July demanded without success an end to all oil exports, citing satellite photos and expert reports to claim illegal ship-to-ship transfers had allowed Pyongyang to evade sanctions.

An attendant fills up a taxi with petrol in Pyongyang. Photo: AFP

The 62-page report also listed violations of a ban on North Korean exports of coal, iron, seafood and other products that generate millions of dollars in revenue for Kim Jong-un’s regime.

Pyongyang “has not stopped its nuclear and missile programmes and continued to defy Security Council resolutions through a massive increase in illicit ship-to-ship transfers of petroleum products, as well as through transfers of coal at sea during 2018”, it added.

At a historic June summit with US President Donald Trump, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un signed up to a vague commitment of “denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula” in the hope of getting UN and US sanctions relief.

Trump, however, has repeatedly warned Pyongyang that the sanctions must remain in place and could even be tightened as long as there is no progress on ending its nuclear and ballistic missile programmes.

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