Yoshihide Suga and Joe Biden to strengthen US-Japan alliance, with eye on China

The Japanese PM is looking to visit the United States as soon as possible, he told reporters after a call with the US president
The two sides also reconfirmed that the US-Japan security treaty applied to a group of Japan-controlled East China Sea islets that Beijing claims

Joe Biden

Reuters

Published: 3:21am, 28 Jan 2021

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Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga said on Thursday that he had agreed with US President Joe Biden in a phone call to strengthen their bilateral alliance, as China expands its economic and military might.

They also agreed to arrange a US visit for Suga as early as possible, the Japanese leader told reporters.

The White House said the two affirmed the importance of the US-Japan alliance “as the cornerstone of peace and prosperity in a free and open Indo-Pacific”.

The two sides said they also reconfirmed that the US-Japan security treaty applied to a group of Japan-controlled East China Sea islets that China claims, called the Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China.

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Biden reaffirmed too the US’ commitment to provide “extended deterrence” to Japan, a reference to the US nuclear umbrella covering Japan, the White House said in a statement.

The two leaders affirmed the necessity of complete denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula, it added.

“We managed to have substantial exchanges,” Suga said. “We agreed to strengthen our alliance firmly by having more phone calls like this.”

Biden administration plans ‘full review’ of North Korea approach

Soon after his Senate confirmation on Tuesday, Biden’s new secretary of state, Antony Blinken, spoke to both his South Korean and Japan counterparts and emphasised Biden’s commitment to strengthening the US alliances with both countries.

Blinken also stressed the need for continued trilateral cooperation among the allies.

Ties between Washington and its two key Northeast Asian allies were bruised under former president Donald Trump, who demanded that both pay more for US troops there and raised questions about their future presence. Biden has said rebuilding relations with allies will be a key priority.

Japan-South Korea ties have been strained by a dispute over treatment of Korean women by Japanese forces in World War II. Last week, Suga called South Korea an important neighbour but said bilateral ties were in a very severe situation.