East Asia bloc omits Ukraine war in statement, US agrees to it but cites Russia’s ‘significant intransigence’

China and Russia also approve the statement by the East Asia Summit, as all 18 members of the bloc agree not to mention the war in Ukraine
Russia has consistently refused to describe its invasion of Ukraine as a war, calling it a ‘special military operation’

Ukraine war

Bloomberg

Published: 3:46pm, 8 Sep 2023

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The leaders of the 18-nation East Asia Summit including the US, China and Russia have agreed to adopt a statement that omits any mention of the war in Ukraine after a summit.

The statement marks the first time in two years the leaders were able to agree on a text after a dispute over language between the US and Russia prevented them from coming up with one last year in Cambodia.

A statement by East Asia leaders “on Maintaining and Promoting the Region as an Epicentrum of Growth” was issued soon after the summit concluded on Thursday in Indonesia, this year’s chair of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

The leaders of the 18-nation bloc agreed to “promote peace, stability, maritime safety and security, freedom of navigation and overflight, other internationally lawful uses of the seas and unimpeded lawful maritime commerce”.

The East Asia Summit in Jakarta was attended by US Vice-President Kamala Harris and Chinese Premier Li Qiang, and comes on the heels of President Joe Biden’s visit to India for a Group of 20 gathering.

Speaking to reporters after the summit, US Ambassador to Asean, Yohannes Abraham, said there had been “significant intransigence” from the Russian delegation in the drafting of the statement when it came to the Ukraine war, but did not directly address a question asking why the US agreed to the statement.

An accompanying chairman’s statement released by Asean on Thursday evening took a harder line, strongly condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and warning against the use of nuclear weapons. It said many participating nations opposed the war.

US VP Kamala Harris leaves after attending the East Asia Summit in Jakarta on Thursday. The US says Russia has shown “significant intransigence” regarding the bloc’s draft statement. Photo: Reuters

“Most members strongly condemn the aggression against Ukraine and underscore the need to reach a just, and lasting peace,” the statement said.

The US and Russia failed to agree on a joint statement at the East Asia Summit last year in Cambodia, with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov blaming Washington and its allies for insisting on language with regard to Ukraine that he said was unacceptable.

Russia continues to refuse describing its invasion of Ukraine as a war, instead calling it a “special military operation”.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has undermined the multilateral system

Singapore PM Lee Hsien Loong

“Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has undermined the multilateral system,” Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said during his intervention at the East Asia Summit on Thursday in Jakarta, according to a transcript of his remarks. “It has violated international law and vital principles enshrined in the UN Charter,” Lee said.

Indonesian President Joko Widodo, this year’s rotating chair of Asean, meanwhile urged the leaders to strengthen cooperation and dialogue, and not to stoke divisions.

“All of us sitting in this room have an equal responsibility to create peace, stability, and prosperity in the region,” he said earlier on Thursday. “We have the same responsibility not to create new conflicts, not to create new tensions, new wars.”