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Ronald dela Rosa. Photo: Reuters

Philippines ex-top cop Ronald dela Rosa to ‘independently’ probe his own drugs crackdown

  • Former police chief has been elected to Senate committee tasked with investigating operation Oplan Tokhang, which has left thousands dead
  • Activists say the decision presents a clear conflict of interest, with one calling it akin to ‘putting a fox in charge of the chicken coop’
Philippine activists have decried the election of Ronald dela Rosa, a former police official and newly elected senator who presided over the early stages of President Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs, to the head of a Senate committee scrutinising narcotics laws and their enforcement.
The former chief of the National Police, who retired from the force last April, will lead an independent inquiry into a controversial anti-drugs programme known as Oplan Tokhang – which he once led – prompting accusations of a conflict of interest.
The programme is the subject of a United Nations investigation into alleged human rights abuses. Authorities say about 6,600 people, including children, have been killed since 2016 as a result of Oplan Tokhang, but activists estimate the death toll to be at least 27,000.

Lawyer Ephraim Cortez, secretary general of the National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers, said there would be “no objectivity in the forthcoming probe”.

Dela Rosa (right) presided over the early stages of President Rodrigo Duterte’s (left) war on drugs. Photo: Reuters
Dela Rosa’s appointment was approved by his 23 fellow members of the upper chamber in the Philippines Congress, membership of which is seen as a springboard to a national leadership role.
Phil Robertson, deputy Asia director at the New York-based Human Rights Watch, said the decision was akin to “putting a fox in charge of the chicken coop”.

“If there was any real justice in the Philippines under President Duterte, Bato would be languishing in a prison thinking about his crimes rather than sitting in the Senate, figuring out how to cover them up,” Robertson said, referring to dela Rosa by another name.

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The 58-year-old is no stranger to controversy. He has gained celebrity-like status in the Philippines for his tough-talking persona, which has seen him likened to Hollywood actor Dwayne Johnson, also known as The Rock.
After one police raid in June that left a three-year-old girl dead, he told reporters “s**t happens during operations”, a comment which was met with both outrage and condemnation.

He is a strong supporter of the death penalty for importing and manufacturing drugs.

Dela Rosa has been likened to Hollywood actor Dwayne Johnson (pictured). Photo: EPA

Dela Rosa’s life has even become the subject of a movie. Bato: The General Ronald dela Rosa Story was released in January and depicts his ascent from police officer to senator.

Jose Antonio Custodio, a historian and defence analyst at the Institute of Policy, Strategy and Development Studies, said it would be difficult to envision Dela Rosa going against a policy of which he was the architect, especially since it had led to so many deaths.

“Most likely, the result of such an ‘investigation’ will be to brush aside the excesses as a necessary evil and trumpet questionable statistics on the achievements of the drug war,” Custodio said.

The top cop Filipinos call ‘Bato’ is enforcer in President Duterte’s bloody drug war

“It would be natural to assume this will result in more heavy handed approaches and killings in police operations.”

But Edmund Tayao, a political-science professor at the University of Santo Tomas, said Dela Rosa was now a legislator involved in policymaking rather than enforcement so the impact on police operations would be limited.

“If at all, the significance of his involvement in the drug war probe is how it will impact the government’s approach, including in the allocation of resources to law enforcement,” Tayao said.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: ex-police chief to head inquiry into drug war
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