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Hong Kong national security law
Hong KongLaw and Crime

Hong Kong activist on trial for subversion calls one-party rule ‘regression’

Chow Hang-tung says advocating end to one-party rule not same as seeking to oust party, while judge challenges her characterisation of 1989 crackdown

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The last candlelight vigil in Victoria Park was held in 2019. Photo: Robert Ng
Brian Wong

A Hong Kong barrister turned activist on trial for allegedly inciting subversion has accused Beijing of undermining the nation’s constitutional order by entrenching one-party rule, describing the move as a regression.

Chow Hang-tung told West Kowloon Court on Monday that mainland China took a step backwards in 2018 by amending the constitution to enshrine the Communist Party’s leadership in its main text at a time when the country was gradually heading towards constitutional democracy.
She maintained that advocating an end to one-party rule on the mainland was not the same as seeking to oust the party from its leading position under the constitution, adding that pursuing a democratic change in society should not be considered illegal in the first place.
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“A so-called paradox in the constitution of China is that nobody has ever tested in reality whether one-party rule is equivalent to leadership by the Communist Party of China,” Chow said.

“How should the line between dictatorship and leadership be drawn? The constitution plainly doesn’t have an answer.”

Chow Hang-tung poses during a photo session in Hong Kong on March 21, 2021. Photo: AFP
Chow Hang-tung poses during a photo session in Hong Kong on March 21, 2021. Photo: AFP

Chow, 41, was contesting allegations that she had instigated others to subvert the state by promoting an end to “one-party dictatorship”, one of five operational objectives of the now-disbanded Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China.

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