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Protesters march from Causeway Bay to government offices in Admiralty in June to show their opposition to the extradition bill. Photo: Robert Ng

Hong Kong protests: 10 top reads as the city’s social unrest marks five months since it began

  • It started with a peaceful march. It has turned into months of social unrest, violence, hatred in society, a beleaguered government and police force and no end in sight

It is five months since an estimated 1 million people took to the streets on June 9 in Hong Kong to peacefully march in opposition to a proposed extradition bill that would allow the transfer of fugitives to mainland China among other jurisdictions.

The government pressed ahead regardless, resulting in the first clashes on June 12 as the city’s legislature was besieged. The city’s leader Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor announced the bill was “suspended” on June 15 but an estimated 2 million people still came out to protest again the following day.

Since then events have snowballed with scenes of increasing violence between protesters and police. The city’s legislature was stormed and trashed on July 1 and society has been torn apart as rival groups openly brawl on the streets. The hated bill which sparked it all has been officially withdrawn and this week the first fatality linked to police operations was confirmed when student Chow Tsz-lok died from injuries suffered during a fall in car park.

To mark the protests entering their sixth month, we have compiled 10 of our best long reads since the coverage began.

An anti-government protester tries to clear a tear-gas canister from the road during a clash with police in Tsuen Wan. Photo: Sam Tsang

1. Anti-government protesters versus police: understanding the psychology of hate

With society split into two camps, and online platforms strengthening mutual antipathy, we look at the psychology of hate, and its effects on how the young activists see the authorities

Police try to keep control as anti-government protesters advance in Tsim Sha Tsui. Photo: Sam Tsang

2. How Hong Kong’s police are holding city back from the brink

Once a demoralised force under constant attack by protesters and widely criticised by the public, police are now finding new strength in their role as the last line of defence to prevent total chaos in the absence of a political solution

Protesters deface a poster of Chinese President Xi Jinping at Southorn Playground in Wan Chai. Photo: Sam Tsang

3. Blindsided: why does Beijing keep getting Hong Kong wrong?

Beijing keeps failing to grasp the sentiment in the city, leading to explosive results. We look into the reasons why

A female protester throws a brick at Tseung Kwan O Police Station. Photo: Reuters

4. #ProtestToo: the women at the forefront of Hong Kong’s anti-government movement

Female protesters are increasingly facing off against police amid escalating violence during the city’s summer of discontent. Some say the movement has helped change stereotypes but it has also seen reports of sexual violence and other forms of harassment

A Chinese flag floats in Victoria Harbour after being thrown in by Hong Kong’s anti-extradition bill protesters. Photo: Sam Tsang

5. The trouble with trying to turn Hong Kong’s young people into ‘patriotic youth’

The Hong Kong government has poured millions of dollars into programmes to expose the younger generation to mainland China but the campaign has failed to foster national pride

Wang Zhimin, director of the Central Government's Liaison Office (left), Chief Executive Carrie Lam, and tycoon Li Ka-shing (right), at the opening ceremony of the Tsz Shan Monastery in Tai Po. Photo: Nora Tam

6. Scapegoats or scoundrels? Why ties between Beijing and Hong Kong’s property tycoons are unravelling amid protest crisis

Focusing on the role of housing in causing great disaffection in society, we examine the close ties between the city’s property tycoons and Beijing, and how a recalibration might be due

High school pupil and frontline protester Bosco poses for a photograph in Sha Tin. Photo: Jonathan Wong

7. The Hong Kong teenagers risking it all for their ideals

From throwing bricks at police vans to becoming experts at putting out tear gas, meet the teenagers who are risking it all for their ideals, saving their lunch and pocket money to buy gear and putting their hobbies on hold

Protesters on Hennessy Road march from Causeway Bay to Admiralty in June. Photo: Robert Ng

8. How peaceful mass marches escalated to intense violence, a bitterly divided society and a loss of innocence

An estimated 1 million people marched peacefully on June 9, calling for the withdrawal of a controversial extradition bill. Four months later, the city became familiar with the sight of trashed MTR stations and petrol bombs hitting the street, while more than 2,000 have been arrested
A firefighter inspects the inside of Hung Hom Cafe after it was vandalised by anti-government protesters. Photo: Edmond So

9. Not the Michelin guide: Hong Kong restaurants branded ‘yellow’ if they support protests, ‘blue’ if they don’t

Establishments risk attack, loss of business, harassment once they reveal political stance. Protest supporters flock to ‘yellow-ribbon’ eateries, shun ‘blue-ribbon’ restaurants

The protests have left many gangpiao wondering whether they still can call Hong Kong home. Photo: Hong Kong

10. Young, educated mainland Chinese are questioning their place in Hong Kong

Hong Kong has attracted thousands of professionals from mainland China but a summer of unrest has left many questioning the protests and their own place in the city

Police fire tear gas at protesters on Harcourt Road in Admiralty after Occupy Central was officially launched on September 28, 2014. Photo: SCMP

BONUS READ: How have the Hong Kong protests of 2019 been different from 2014’s Occupy movement

Five years ago, at 5.57pm on September 28, police fired tear gas for the first time at hundreds of thousands of Hongkongers, triggering the 79-day Occupy movement. Fast forward to the present and Hong Kong is again in the throes of an anti-government protest, sparked by a now-withdrawn extradition bill, this time bigger and more defiant. Here is a look at the key differences between the two movements.

Keep on top of all our latest coverage of Hong Kong’s protests here.
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