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Emory Hernandez Valadez’ mother told the court she used large amounts of J&J’s baby powder on her son when he was a baby and through childhood. Photo illustration: AFP

Johnson & Johnson must pay US$18.8 million to man who says he got cancer from baby powder

  • Emory Hernandez Valadez says he developed mesothelioma in the tissue around his heart as a result of heavy exposure to the company’s talc since childhood
  • The ruling is a blow for the company, as it seeks to settle thousands of similar cases in US bankruptcy court

Johnson & Johnson must pay US$18.8 million to a California man who said he developed cancer from exposure to its baby powder, a jury decided on Tuesday, a setback for the company as it seeks to settle thousands of similar cases over its talc-based products in US bankruptcy court.

The jury ruled in favour of Emory Hernandez Valadez, who filed suit last year in California state court in Oakland against J&J, seeking monetary damages. Hernandez, 24, has said he developed mesothelioma, a deadly cancer, in the tissue around his heart as a result of heavy exposure to the company’s talc since childhood.

The six-week trial was the first over talc that New Brunswick, New Jersey-based J&J has faced in almost two years.

The jury found that Hernandez was entitled to damages to compensate him for his medical bills and pain and suffering, but declined to award punitive damages against the company. Hernandez will not be able to collect the judgment in the foreseeable future, thanks to a bankruptcy court order freezing most litigation over J&J’s talc.

A Johnson & Johnson building is seen in Irvine, California, in January 2017. Photo: Reuters

J&J has denied that its talc products contain asbestos, which is linked to mesothelioma, or cause cancer.

In closing arguments to the jury on July 10, J&J’s lawyers said there was no evidence either linking Hernandez’s kind of mesothelioma to asbestos or proving that Hernandez was ever exposed to tainted talc. Hernandez’s lawyers during closing arguments accused J&J of a “despicable” decades-long cover-up of asbestos contamination.

Hernandez testified in June, telling jurors that he would have avoided J&J’s talc if he had been warned that it contained asbestos, as his lawsuit alleges. Jurors heard from Hernandez’s mother, Anna Camacho, who said she used large amounts of J&J’s baby powder on her son when he was a baby and through childhood. She cried as she described Hernandez’s illness.

Tens of thousands of plaintiffs have sued, alleging that J&J’s baby powder and other talc products sometimes contained asbestos and caused ovarian cancer and mesothelioma. J&J has said its talc products are safe and do not contain asbestos, which has been linked to mesothelioma.

Record US$417m award in lawsuit blaming cancer on baby powder

J&J subsidiary LTL Management in April filed for bankruptcy in Trenton, New Jersey, proposing to pay US$8.9 billion to settle more than 38,000 lawsuits and prevent new cases from coming forward.

It was the company’s second attempt to resolve talc claims in bankruptcy, after a federal appeal court rejected an earlier bid.

Most litigation has been halted during bankruptcy proceedings, but US Chief Bankruptcy Judge Michael Kaplan, who is overseeing LTL’s Chapter 11, let Hernandez’s trial proceed because he is expected to live only a short time.

Hernandez’s form of mesothelioma is extremely rare, making his case different from the vast majority pending against J&J.

Bottles of Johnson & Johnson baby powder line a store shelf in New York in October 2015. Photo: Reuters

Asbestos plaintiffs are seeking to have LTL’s latest bankruptcy filing dismissed. They have argued the filing was brought in bad faith to insulate the company from litigation.

J&J and LTL have argued that bankruptcy delivers settlement payouts to plaintiffs more fairly, efficiently and equitably than trial courts, which they have likened to a “lottery” in which some litigants get large awards and others nothing.

J&J said in bankruptcy court filings that the costs of its talc-related verdicts, settlements and legal fees have reached about US$4.5 billion.

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