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Meet Gonçalo César de Sá, the journalist who got the scoop on Macau’s return to China

Having moved from colonial conflicts in Africa to the mean streets of the Pearl River Delta, Gonçalo César de Sá has witnessed Macau’s modern history

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Journalist Gonçalo César de Sá at his home in Macau. Photo: Eduardo Leal
Aidyn Fitzpatrick
Macau, made for high rollers, isn’t short on flashy experiences. After a night at the MGM Cotai Supreme Room, where a million-pataca chip stack looks paltry, you can toast your winnings at Robuchon au Dôme at the Grand Lisboa and pop open a vintage wine that will set you back 250,000 patacas, before resting your head in one of 14 invitation-only David Beckham Suites at The Londoner. But one experience trumps all these because it cannot be bought: to climb into a blue Mini and be taken on a sunset drive around this improbable city by a 78-year-old man with a white goatee.

Bobbing in and out of traffic on the broad avenidas as the light softens over Penha Hill, Gonçalo César de Sá embarks on a commentary in musical, Portuguese-accented English, overlaying the streetscape with the kind of local knowledge that only comes with decades of familiarity: that is the corner where so-and-so was shot; behold the hotel, conceived in folly, that bankrupted its developer. Then, as the Mini crests the Governor Nobre de Carvalho Bridge, César de Sá – who holds the distinction of watching the Portuguese flag being lowered three times, in Mozambique, in Angola and in Macau – starts to weave in personal asides from one of the most storied careers in lusophone journalism.

Gonçalo César de Sá (left) meets vice-minister of foreign affairs Zhou Nan, in Beijing in July 1984. Photo: courtesy Gonçalo César de Sá
Gonçalo César de Sá (left) meets vice-minister of foreign affairs Zhou Nan, in Beijing in July 1984. Photo: courtesy Gonçalo César de Sá
He recalls being invited to Beijing in 1978 as the first Portuguese-language journalist to venture into China in decades, then again in 1984, when, in the scoop of a lifetime, he was informed that a demand for Macau’s return to China would soon be made. But when César de Sá broke the news to an incredulous Portuguese establishment, “They said that I didn’t know what I was saying,” he recalls, bringing the Mini to a halt atop Taipa Grande – at 160 metres, one of Macau’s highest points. “Nobody believed me.”
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As he climbs nimbly out of the car and begins pointing out landmarks in the distance, it becomes clear that I am not simply being shown Macau by a long-time resident, but by somebody who played a part in its story. The explorer Jorge Alvares opened Macau’s Portuguese chapter when he landed in the Pearl River Delta in 1513. More than four and a half centuries later, César de Sá typed up its concluding paragraphs for a global news audience. With a life that follows the lines of Portuguese colonialism, from Africa to Brazil, Japan and Macau, he is an avatar of lusophone history. I am standing, on a hillside in Macau, with an ambivalent heir to the Age of Discovery.

The Chinese (left) and Portuguese guards of honour salute national leaders at the Macau handover ceremony on December 19, 1999. Photo: AFP
The Chinese (left) and Portuguese guards of honour salute national leaders at the Macau handover ceremony on December 19, 1999. Photo: AFP

As with so many stories of exploration and imperialism, César de Sá’s begins in Africa. He was born in 1947, in the Mozambican port of Lourenço Marques (now Maputo). His father, a white African, was born in Angola and went on to work for the colonial railway company. His outgoing, ebullient mother, also a white African, was a sometime actress in the 1940s who eventually became a well-known taxidermist of big game. To this day, one of her stuffed zebra heads confronts visitors at the entrance to her son’s sprawling Macau apartment, which he shares with his wife, Mércia.

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