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Chinese Super League
SportFootball
Column
Simon Chadwick

How China is missing an open goal when it comes to football shirt sponsorship

China is playing in its own backyard while Middle Eastern companies control the field

4-MIN READ4-MIN
Shanghai SIPG’s 60 million euro Oscar will be in the spotlight a lot this season, but the sponsorship logo on his shirt will mean little to those outside China.
Simon Chadwick is a Professor of Sports Enterprise at Salford University in the UK, where he is also a member of the Centre for Sports Business.

As Chinese pre-season football recently kicked back into action, I was involved in a Twitter exchange involving several people based in China. The essence of our conversation was that China does not understand sponsorship (particularly football shirt sponsorship).

In some ways, this is unsurprising given the country’s recent history. As the United States prompted and sustained 20th century sports sponsorship, in turn exporting its practices to the rest of the world, China was closed to its effects. But now things are changing, as sponsorship also becomes an integral part of the Chinese sports landscape.

Many football fans will be increasingly familiar with the likes of Wanda and its Fifa deal, as well as Huawei and its various deals across sport, although fewer people are likely to remember Yingli Solar’s sponsorship of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. And as for shirt sponsors of clubs in the Chinese Super League (CSL), can you even name one?
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Notwithstanding the CSL’s immaturity as a commercial entity, there are two obvious reasons for this: most shirt sponsor names appear in Chinese and, even when they are also presented in English, are the names of domestically-focused companies with which people outside China are unfamiliar.

Carlos Tevez shows off the logo of Shanghai Shenhua’s owner Greenland Group, basically unknown to most outside China. Photo: AFP
Carlos Tevez shows off the logo of Shanghai Shenhua’s owner Greenland Group, basically unknown to most outside China. Photo: AFP
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This reveals something about the domestic focus of both Chinese football and, indeed, the country’s businesses. Shirt sponsorship deals typically reflect the target consumers for both sponsor and club. Significantly too, most of the sponsors’ names on team shirts are those of the club’s owners, who presumably want as much exposure for their money as they can possibly get.

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